The sights of Switzerland demonstrate the natural and man-made wealth of the country. Sometimes it’s hard to understand how they all fit in such a small area. Knowing what to see in Switzerland, you will definitely not lose sight of all the most interesting and significant.
What to see in Switzerland first?
A trip to Switzerland will definitely be remembered for your whole life because it is rich in unique architectural monuments, beautiful lakes, mountain ranges. Every medieval town of this country deserves attention. Below is a list of Switzerland's main attractions.
1. Grossmunster Cathedral
If you are among the connoisseurs of religious monuments, then you will definitely like the magnificent monastery located in the very center of Zurich. It is believed that the cathedral was built in the 9th century, and the place was chosen for a reason. Nearby at the time were discovered the graves of St. Regulus and Felix. The description of this attraction says that the construction was delayed, the building was commissioned only in the 12th century. Today, this attraction of Switzerland is one of the most visited, in this place tourists get the opportunity to immerse themselves in the centuries-old history of the temple.
2. Firwaldstät Lake
What to see in Switzerland? Attention deserves a pond whose waters are washed immediately by 4 cantons. Tourists often call it the name of the most popular and largest settlement on the shore. A trip here will be remembered by picturesque winding shores. To describe Firwaldstett Lake more precisely, it is worth noting that it consists of 4 basins that are connected by narrow straits. There is also a hollow formed by ancient masses of ice of atmospheric origin, once they descended from the mountains. In the summer, absolutely clear water warms up to 20 degrees Celsius.
3. St. Moritz
What to visit in Switzerland? You should get acquainted with one of the oldest resorts in the world. It is located in the Engadin Valley and can boast that there are 322 sunny days here during the year. This place is one of the best attractions because here it is the country's most famous ski resort. Every year, representatives of royal dynasties, politicians, billionaires come here, and stars of show business are no exception. From the reviews of the resort, you can understand that the cuisine and restaurants there are subject to the whims of the ski elite. Most public places for eating are located directly on the slopes.
4. Matterhorn
Continuing to describe interesting places, I would like to draw attention to one of the most recognizable mountains of the country. Matterhorn is a symbol of all the Alps, and this hill is located on the border of two states. The southern part of the slope “belongs” to Italy, the other three to Switzerland. For a long time, this hill remained unconquered, because on the steep slopes of the mountain there was practically no lingering snow. But! In 1865, the first ascent was nevertheless carried out, both Italian and English climbers. There is still an unpleasant moment associated with this attraction of Switzerland: the mountain leads in sad statistics, more than 500 people died on its slopes.
5. Rhine Falls
Tourists are invited to get acquainted with the largest and most powerful waterfall in all of Europe. The country's visitors are struck not only by its height (23 m) but also by the volume of falling water. It is especially interesting to observe this natural wonder during the snowmelt, which adds to the waterfall volume. The rating of the attraction is rated as high, because on the hill just above the waterfall there is a medieval castle, and it has a restaurant, hotel, and many shops.
Official website: http://www.rheinfall.ch/en/
6. Lake Geneva
We continue the theme of the sights of Switzerland. The second-largest freshwater body located on the border of two states at once deserves attention. The length of the lake is 73 km, and the width in some places reaches 14 km. It was supposedly formed 15 thousand years ago when the Rhone glacier melted and descended on them. The recommendations at this place are very positive because here the climate is mild, pure alpine air prevails. Its uniqueness lies in the combination of subtropics and mountains. Close to Lake Geneva, there are several attractions that further increase interest in this place.
Check out beautiful places in Switzerland in this wonderful video!
7. Old Town (Zurich)
Where to go to Switzerland? You should not miss the opportunity to visit one of the most comfortable and colorful places in the main city of the country. Here, with your own eyes, you will see buildings dating from the 11th century. They are notable for their painted walls, the presence of a large number of flowers on the windows. When reviewing the Old Town in Zurich, pay attention to the Cathedral of St. Petra, it has the largest dial in Europe. The main churches of the city include Fraumunster. Tours in Switzerland to the oldest part of Zurich are popular with tourists because they have built a huge number of antique, souvenir shops, restaurants. On the shore of the lake, there is a park with picnic areas, a beach, and a cafe.
8. Chillon castle
Not sure what to visit in Switzerland? Head towards Chillon Castle, which, together with its dungeons, served as a prison for some time. Now in the Great Hall, where the coat of arms of Savoy is depicted, there is a magnificent ceiling, a fireplace of impressive dimensions of the 15th century. There is also a festive hall in which the ceiling is made in the form of an inverted underwater part of the vessel. It houses a museum of weapons, armor, and dishes made of tin. Once in the castle of Chillon, do not forget to visit the spacious Knights and the Armorial Hall.
Official website: https://www.chillon.ch/en/
9. The Great Aletsch Glacier
It is one of the natural attractions of Switzerland and is located on the southern slope of the Bernese Alps. It is notable for the fact that a canyon was created on the descent into the valley, to some extent similar to a road made by human hands. The total length of the glacier is 24 km. Here you can make mesmerizing photos that will surely surprise your friends.
10. Ballenberg Open Air Museum
Many guides in Switzerland recommend that visitors visit this place. The museum was formed after local residents stopped demolishing the village houses that failed. The same applies to stables, farm buildings. In the 70s of the last century, they began to be carefully dismantled and rebuilt on the site in the open. At first, there were only 16 exhibits in the museum, but now on an area of 66 hectares, there are about 100 buildings that were collected from different parts of the country. You will learn about local culture, traditions from thematic exhibitions.
Official website: https: //www.ballenberg.
11. Railway Gornergrat
Why is it among the attractions of Switzerland, you ask? It's simple, the iron sheet laid in a very beautiful area of the country. On this road, you can climb to the very top of Gornergrat Mountain in 40 minutes, and this is a level of more than 3 thousand meters. What can you see in Switzerland if you go by rail? Attention is drawn to the Riffelalp alpine meadows, the Gornergletcher glacier of natural origin, the Matterhorn peak. Experienced tourists recommend sitting on the right side along the train, then you definitely won’t miss all the fun. Now trains run at any time of the year, the route provides 5 stops, you can go to any of them.
Official website: https: //www.gornergratbahn.
12. Pilatus
As it has already become clear, many sights of Switzerland are represented by mountain ranges. One of the most interesting for tourists is Pilatus, which attracts attention with its "serration", sharp edges, a relief reminiscent of a dragon's back. local tourists tell stories about dragons, a mysterious woman living in the Sibenloch cave, which stores unprecedented treasures. This place is one of those that can be seen in Switzerland for 1 day. You can climb the array by train, on foot or by cable car.
Official website: http://www.luzern.com/
13. Zermatt
This is a year-round resort, which is one of the most prestigious in the world. Its main attraction is the Matterhorn peak, described above. For car traffic, the resort is completely closed, here you can only move by mini-car, wheelchairs with horses. It offers ample opportunities for skiing, there are many special schools and even a ski kindergarten. This attraction of Switzerland is ideal for lovers of mountain climbing, helicopter flying, squash, curling. And this is not a complete list of entertainment at the resort.
Official website: https://www.zermatt.ch/en
14. The “Dying Lion” in Lucerne
The history of this attraction in Switzerland is very moving, the American writer called it "the most tragic stone in the world." In short, at the time, in honor of those killed during the storming of the Tuileries Palace, a sculpture of a dying lion was carved in a natural rock. He is depicted as a pierced spear, attempting to close the coat of arms, which is a symbol of the French royal house.
Official website: http://www.luzern.com/en/
15. Chapel Brücke
We continue to talk about what to see in Switzerland? Noteworthy is the bridge, which is a real engineering art that has survived centuries. In Europe, it is the oldest wooden structure connecting the banks of the Royce River. Through it, from the old part of the city you can reach the modern one. Be sure to pay attention to the massive stone supports of the bridge, which are the only structural elements not of wood. The most interesting: under the roof there are 111 paintings, on which you can study the history of the state as a whole, the canton and the city.
Sights of Switzerland: what else to visit in Switzerland?
As it has already become clear, the landscape of the state in Western Europe is predominantly hilly, mountainous, there is a great diversity of fauna and flora. So that you know, Switzerland belongs to a small number of European countries that have not suffered from world wars. That is why so many attractions have been preserved here.
16. Old Town (Bern)
Since 1983, it has been on the UNESCO World Heritage List. Walking along its streets, it seems that you are in a medieval state. Not sure what else to see in Switzerland? Go to a place where time has literally stopped, and in the distant 13th century. A large number of historical monuments have been preserved in the Old Town. For example, the clock tower of Citglogge, the bridge at the Lower Gate, the cathedral and more. There are no problems with hotels in Switzerland, and no matter where you are in the state, the main thing is to take care of booking a room in advance. In the Old Town, you can fully enjoy leisurely walks along the streets, relax in the shade of cozy squares, and, in the end, eat some delicious cakes from the many pastry shops.
Official website: https://www.bern.com
17. Fortifications of Bellinzona
It is a whole group that includes several fortifications located around the village. All of them are included in the UNESCO list, which means that they are under protection. Consists of a group of three castles and walls. Castelgranda is considered to be the oldest, the history of its existence begins in the ancient era. We constantly took care of updating and strengthening this design, because for a long time it was the only defense of the city. All three castles are open to tourists.
18. Museum of Art and History in Geneva
In the territory of the country described, it is considered the largest. The collections include more than 650 thousand exhibits, ranging from paintings to archaeological artifacts. The total area of the museum is 7000 m 2. To find this place in Geneva, you can focus on the cathedral. The museum itself is located in a beautiful palace, decorated with columns, it is made in the style of classicism. On the roof, you can watch stone sculptures. You can get acquainted with permanent exhibits for free, but you will have to pay for temporary collections.
19. Titlis
The mountain is located in the city of Engelberg, famous for the fact that in winter it offers ideal conditions for skiing. Here the tracks for downhill are prepared as efficiently as possible. In the highlands, skiers will not be bored either. They are offered activities such as snow tubing, snowshoeing, horse-drawn carriage rides. A highlight in the city of Engelberg is the World Cup ski jumping competitions, where they are held regularly. There is always snow on Mount Titlis because the mountain rises 3,238 m above sea level.
20. The Retina Railway
Switzerland is rich in man-made wonders of the world, and one of them is the Rhetian Railway. It represents the most important transport route of the country and also crosses the local Alps. The canvas surprises with the views that open during movement, but also with the height of some bridges, with the bends of viaducts. The road was built at the beginning of the twentieth century.
Official website: https://www.rhb.ch/en/
Now you know what to see in Switzerland, which means that your trip will be as interesting and exciting as possible.
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