Romania is a state located in the southeastern part of Europe. In the region in terms of population and area, it is the largest. Sights of Romania deserve special attention, each has its own interesting history. Knowing what to see in Romania first thing, you will not lose sight of anything important and significant.
What to see in Romania first?
The unitary presidential republic is characterized by ethnocultural diversity. In it, the majority of the population professes Orthodoxy, therefore, many sights of Romania are associated with it.
1. The Palace of Parliament in Bucharest
There is a well-known architectural structure in the capital of the state. At the time, over 20 thousand people worked on the creation of the palace. To make it really beautiful, they had to work 24 hours a day, and for several years. There were peak periods when thousands of soldiers were additionally involved. In the Guinness Book of Records, this landmark of Romania takes first place, because it is the largest administrative building. In total, the construction process took 5 years. There are no tourists whose imagination would not be struck by the appearance of the building, its size.
2. Bran Castle
It is worthwhile to start exploring interesting places with an architectural monument, according to legend, considered the place of residence of Count Dracula. The fortress is made in the Gothic style, it was built at the expense of local merchants seeking to protect their own goods. A feature of this attraction is a large concentration of tangled paths, spacious halls inside, corridors, as well as small rooms. All these rooms intersect with each other. It’s worth paying attention to the ancient well, it was previously believed that only through it you can get into the secret dungeon.
Official website: http://www.bran-castle.com/
3. Romanian Carpathians
This is a mountain range, the second largest after the Alps. Her rating just rolls over, because there are a lot of people who are fond of skiing. They come here from all over the world. The third part of the territory of the described state is mountains, so it is not surprising that skiing is the main tourism industry. Traveling here will not leave anyone indifferent, the height of the mountains reaches 2600 m, which cannot but attract. People go to the Carpathians not only for skiing but also to study the culture and history of the state.
4. The Black Church (Brasov)
As the name implies, this landmark of Romania is located in the city of Brasov, is its symbol. The total height of the building is 65 m, the bell tower is only one, 3 bells are installed on it. What attracts attention inside is the Turkish rugs. At one time they were donated by parishioners of the temple, their original appearance and color have been preserved to this day. There is also a font dating back to the fifteenth century. It has the appearance of a cast-iron ark, made in the Gothic style. The church has a lot of interesting things, its pride is the body, which was established in 1839.
5. Lipscan Street
Another attraction of Romania is a pedestrian street, passing in the very center of the capital. In its importance, it is comparable to the Moscow Arbat. In the Middle Ages, the territory surrounding it was used to organize tenders. Among the guests of the country, the place is very popular, the reason for this is the proximity to the old princely court. It was laid still by the prince of Wallachia.
6. The historic center of Sibiu
You will definitely enjoy a trip to a village of venerable age. Keep in mind that it is easy to get lost in it, because everywhere there are labyrinths from narrow streets. In the historical center, they are paved with paving stones. The city is part of the Transylvanian Triangle. Not everyone knows that Sibiu was originally a German city, because it was founded by immigrants from Germany. Against the general background of Romania, the difference is very noticeable. All the best attractions of the village are concentrated in the compact Old Town. It is divided into two parts, Upper and Lower. You can get here by plane, train, bus or passenger transport.
Be sure to watch this beautiful video about Romania!
7. Park Herastrau
Do not know where to go in Romania, so as not to regret it? Visit the park located in the northern part of the capital, it extends around Lake Herastrau. The year of foundation is considered to be 1936, once there were swamps on the site of the park zone. When they were drained, 1.5 km 2 area was freed. Initially, the park was named after Stalin, and not far from the main entrance there was a sculpture of a Russian revolutionary. The described attraction of Romania includes the Village Museum, as well as a recreational area that is completely open to the public. The park is considered a great place for children because there are many open spaces on its territory. If you wish, you can rent a boat on the pier, ride on it on the lake.
8. National Museum Complex ASTRA
It belongs to the number of ethnographic, like everyone else, is very impressive. From the reviews, you can understand that getting around it at a time is quite difficult because the museum covers an area of 90 hectares. If you drive past the city of Sibiu, leaving a couple of hours to get acquainted with the described attraction of Romania is a must. It is interesting to know that the museum was originally dedicated to Romanian civilization, but other directions were later opened. As an independent structure, the complex has been operating since 2001.
Official website: http://muzeulastra.ro/
9. Khorezu Monastery
Belongs to the category "The main attractions of the country." Its founder was Mr. Valakhin, who was remembered in history as a ruler who spent a lot of effort on developing the country and educating local residents. Konstantin still became the founder of a new architectural style, namely Brynkovyansky. In 1714, he and his sons were brutally murdered for refusing to accept Islam. Valakhin died, but after him many wonderful monuments of Brynkovyan architecture remained. Since 1993, the monastery has been included in the UNESCO list.
10. Peles Castle
A lot of what remained after the Hohenzollerns, which ruled the country for 80 years, refers not only to the political but also to the sculptural heritage. The most famous building of the king of this dynasty is Peles Castle, it got its name in honor of a mountain river. Performing his review, I would like to say that the building is considered the pearl of the city of Sinai. Huge queues of people who want to visit the royal chambers are lined up here all year round. After the revolution, namely in 1990, the castle became a public attraction in Romania.
11. Romanian Athenaeum
What to visit in Romania? The concert hall located in the central part of the capital deserves attention; it has been adorning it since 1888. He is famous for organizing a music festival every year dedicated to George Enescu. In the description, one cannot but note the magnificence of the appearance of the building, it is made in a neoclassical style. What is the grandiose dome decorated with romantic touches that looks charming. On the territory of the concert hall there will be a park with a statue of M. Eminescu, the famous poet.
12. The Danube Delta
This is a river known throughout the world for flowing immediately across 10 countries of Europe. On the territory of the described state is its largest part, and this is 3446 km 2 , here it flows into the Black Sea. In 1991, a permanent water stream was listed by UNESCO. With the support of this organization, a biosphere reserve, jointly formed by Romania and Ukraine, is also being maintained. On its territory, there are many rare insects, birds, plants listed in the Red Book. Fish, amphibians, reptiles, and mammals are no exception. If you are lucky, you can capture them in the photo.
13. Village Museum in Bucharest
Refers to places that can be seen in Romania in 1 day. An open-air institution is located in the very center of the capital, nevertheless, silence and calm prevail there. Guides in Romania often bring tourists here, wanting to introduce them to the village with houses brought from various parts of the country. Almost all of them were built from the 15th to the 19th century. If you do not know what to visit in Romania, this attraction is definitely worthy of attention, because it colorfully demonstrates the village life. It is located on the shores of a picturesque lake.
Official website: http://muzeul-satului.ro/en/
14. The historical center of Sighisoara
The city itself was founded by colonists in the XII century, from the very beginning it was a fortress with several churches around. A century later, the village became free, which gave rise to its development. Those who do not know what to visit in Romania are advised to look into the historical center of Sighisoara. It is characterized by a view typical of the Middle Ages. Fortress walls are built around the perimeter; to this day, 2 bastions and 14 towers have been preserved in them. The symbol of the central part of the village is a tower decorated with miniatures of Roman gods. Today there is a museum, and next to it there is a Gothic temple, a museum of medieval weapons, a religious community of monks.
15. Fun cemetery
Those who want something unusual are invited to visit the not quite ordinary burial place of the dead, it is located in the village of Sepyntsa. Its uniqueness lies in the fact that gravestones are made of wood. They look like a cross and a colored plate with the image of the deceased. It is drawn with bright colors, an ironic inscription was still made. Many years have passed since the foundation of the fun cemetery, but even now people are buried there precisely under such tombstones.
Sights of Romania: what else to visit in Romania?
Excursions in Romania are held in various directions. Below we will consider some of them.
16. Muchshoyaya
The founder of the state is considered to be Konstantin Brynkovyan, he is also the author of a unique architectural style. One of his first designs was a palace called Mogoshaya. A feature of the style is the abundance of carved architectural decorations, loggias, verandas, decorative paintings. The recommendations for this place say that it is a real palace and park ensemble. After World War II, the complex became state property, and 12 years later it was equipped as an art museum. What to see in Romania, namely in the palace of Mogosiai? Here are entire collections of antique furniture, household items, historical documents, objects of worship.
17. Transfagaras highway
This alpine track is deservedly considered one of the most beautiful in all of Europe, but at the same time dangerous. It passes through all the Romanian Carpathians, the Fagaras massif, connecting as many as two regions of the country. Just think, the roadway rises up to 2034 m. It is driven by various means of transport, sharp turns and sharp cliffs make even experienced drivers nervous. Riding on this highway is allowed only in the daytime, from July to October. It belongs to those objects that are really worth seeing in Romania.
18. Berg Mud Volcanoes (Berca Mud Volcanoes)
Continuing the topic of what to see in Romania, I want to pay attention to the attraction for the daredevils. We are talking about volcanoes that throw out fuel and dust with impurities of oil and liquid. They were formed under the influence of tremors. When the gas escaping from them begins to ignite spontaneously, the sight is even more fascinating. The volcanic material emitted creates very interesting landscapes; the local landscape is assessed as heterogeneous.
19. Bigar Falls
The sights of Romania are not only fascinating but also surprising. Let's get acquainted with one very unusual waterfall. The highlight is that the water runs down a hat-shaped rock with bright green moss. The stream is divided into hundreds of small ones, all of them flow into the river, flowing below. One gets the feeling that the rock is covered with a water veil, which is constantly moving. If you wish, you can go upstairs and see where the water comes from. If you decide that you want to see Bigar Falls in Romania, take the right shoes with you, the path there is very slippery.
20. Scarishoara Cave
What else to visit in Romania and not regret it? This is a glacier located in Mount Bihor. It has the appearance of a cave with a length of 705 m, and its age is estimated at 3,500 years. The entrance here is very large, it has the appearance of a shaft 60 m wide. Throughout the year, the shaft is filled with ice, the stairs here have a spiral shape, often reach the bottom. Keep in mind that moving around the cave is difficult, there is a very low air temperature, so if you have health problems, you should not risk it.
Going on a trip, do not forget that hotels in Romania, just like in another country, must be booked in advance. For this, special services are used. Preparing in advance for the trip, you can be sure that everything will go without excesses, and you will get the most out of the trip.
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