Poland is one of the countries with a rich history, it has always attracted a large number of ancient monuments, picturesque landscapes. Today you will learn about the sights of Poland, what this country can be remembered for. Plan your trip in advance. This is especially true of what to see in Poland.
What to see in Poland first?
This is a country with hospitable and friendly residents, which makes me want to visit it even more. We turn to the main thing, that such a beautiful thing can be seen in a state located in the central part of the European continent?
1. Warsaw Old Town
Traveling around the country is worth starting with exploring the historic district of its official capital. It is represented by a market square with a large number of shops, cafes and restaurants for every taste and color. A positive feature of this attraction of Poland is the wealth of the area with monuments of medieval architecture. It is interesting to know that the Old City was founded back in the 13th century, it was originally surrounded by an earthen rampart, and later it was replaced by brick walls. Remember to take a camera to take a lot of beautiful photos.
2. Marienburg Castle
Among the main attractions of the country is the "nest" of German knights. The brick community of this castle rises on the banks of the Nogat River, which flows 80 km from the border with the Kaliningrad region of the Russian Federation. Its history began 700 years ago when the Teutonic residence was officially moved from Venice to Marienburg. The fortress was repeatedly completed, decorated. In 1945, the castle was heavily damaged, but after the end of World War II it was rebuilt literally anew. Now a museum is functioning within the walls of the building, interesting weapon collections, amber jewelry, and armor are presented there.
Official website: http://www.zamek.malbork.pl/en
3. Tatras
This is the name of the Carpathian mountain system, the highest point of which reaches 2499 m. This place attracts tourists not only with heights within 1800-2500 m, but also with glacial circuses, large number of mountain lakes, deep valleys. The rating of this attraction of Poland is rated as high, all because there is still a ski resort, known as Zakopane. From the capital you can get here by train. The Tatras are also known for caves, of which there really are many.
4. The Old Town of Krakow
If you plan to go specifically to Krakow, it is better to start its review from the Old Town, all roads from which lead to the market square. It is a "ceremonial living room", both locals and guests of the country are used to gathering there. Krakow is proud of its area, because it is considered one of the largest in Europe, it occupies 200 * 200 m. A trip to the Old Town is worth it because the market ensemble has preserved in detail the layout of the times when trade was carried out with all of Europe.
5. Wawel Castle
This is one of the best attractions of Krakow, represented by a large pedestrian area. The attention immediately attracted by a strange sculpture in the form of a dragon. Against its background, tourists love to be photographed, a whole legend is associated with it. The castle rises above the Vistula River, and stands on a hill. The territory attracts with an abundance of flowers; processions are held here in honor of the celebration of May 1 and not only. Entrance to the castle is free, but if you want to visit the underground tombs, climb the bell tower or appear in the royal chambers, you will need to pay money.
Official website: http://wawel.krakow.pl/en/
6. Wooden churches in the south of Lesser Poland
Interesting places are located in the south and east of Lesser Poland Voivodeship, there is a whole group of historically valuable architectural churches from natural wood. Most of them have the appearance of a log house, and some represent various architectural styles. The buildings fit perfectly into the picturesque mountain landscape. From the description of this attraction of Poland, you can find out that it is on the UNESCO list.
Feel the atmosphere of Poland in this beautiful video!
7. Auschwitz-Birkenau Museum in Auschwitz
Everyone knows that in one of the Polish cities during the Second World War, there were three Nazi concentration camps. Auschwitz has a museum dedicated to this topic. It recalls that at one time hundreds of thousands of people died here. 90% of them were Jews brought from various countries of occupied Europe. During the existence of the concentration camp, more than a million people were destroyed. Once in this museum, it is impossible to remain indifferent. This landmark of Poland has an exposition of objects that were selected by the Nazis from the victims.
Official website: http://auschwitz.org/en/
8. The Old Town in Gdansk
What to visit in Poland? Attention deserves the oldest part of the city of Gdansk. When the Second World War was going on, a huge number of buildings were damaged, and some completely turned into a pile of debris. It was possible to save quite a few buildings. At the end of hostilities, architecture was restored in accordance with the view of 13-17 centuries. Where to go in Poland first thing? Of course, in the old city. It is decorated with many colorful buildings, some of them are decorated with drawings carved on wood, sculptural decors. The view of the ancient center of Europe always leaves vivid impressions.
9. Masurian Lake District
This e Monuments in Poland is one of the most beautiful, the beauty of the local nature of the tourists are delighted. Masuria is a historical and ethnographic region in the northern part of the country. In this region there are about 4 thousand lakes, most of which are connected by canals and rivers. The total area of the Mazury is about 1700 km 2 . Here you can go sailing, kayaking.
10. Statue of Christ the King
This attraction of Poland is among the modern, its opening took place in 2010. A unique feature of the statue is that it is the tallest in the world (36 m). Before its appearance, the famous statue in Rio was considered such. If you go along the highway towards Swiebodzin, the figure of Christ with outstretched arms is clearly visible. The idea of building a monument belongs to canon Sylvester Zavadsky. Guides in Poland consider it their duty to show Christ's statue to tourists.
11. Salt mine in Wieliczka
In 30 minutes drive from the capital of the royal city of Krakow there is another attraction of Poland. We are talking about a small town, which inhabits only 20 thousand people. Its uniqueness lies in the presence of salt mines. They formed naturally, many years ago there was a large body of water. Excursions in Poland in this direction are carried out regularly, tourists are shown places where salt was once mined.
Official website: https://www.wieliczka.ru
12. Slowinski National Park
Thinking about what to visit in Poland? Go to the city of Leba, where there is an interesting place in the form of a park zone in the central part of the Polish coast. It was founded in order to preserve the natural beauty of the area. Meadows, a system of lakes, seaside forests, and unique dunes of some kind also needed protection. Reviews about this place are full of admiration, the park has picturesque lakes into which sea water gets during strong storms. Tourism infrastructure here is rated as well developed.
13. Wilanów Palace
Want to see the most important attraction of Poland? Welcome to the palace, located on the southeastern outskirts of Warsaw. It is made in the Baroque style, and adjacent to it is a garden, which the Poles are proud of. The residence for the rulers was built at the end of the seventeenth century; during its existence, it was repeatedly completed. It was within the walls of the palace that one of the first art museums in the country was opened, this happened in 1805, and on the initiative of Pototsky S.K.
Official website: http://www.wilanow-palac.pl/
14. Wroclaw Cathedral
Move on. What to see in Poland in order not to regret it? Attention deserves a beautiful and magnificent building in the Gothic style, which has neo-Gothic elements. This is the fourth church on Soborny Island, the first was erected in the 10th century. Its feature was a nave 25 meters long. The modern version of Wroclaw Cathedral has the appearance of a three-nave basilica with several entrances. This place is one of those that can be seen in Poland in 1 day. The cathedral is located in the central part of Wroclaw, namely between the botanical garden and the river.
15. Zakopane
A lot of positive recommendations has a city located in the extreme south of the country. Here he is considered one of the largest centers of winter sports. Fans of skiing are offered both simple, gentle slopes, and difficult, steep. In some places, the elevation reaches 930 m. What to see in Poland, you ask? Go to Zakopane, there you will find as many as 10 ski centers.
16. Belovezhskaya Pushcha
This is the largest corner of the relict primeval plain forest. It used to grow throughout Europe, but it was gradually cut down. Trees survived only in the Bialowieza region, in Poland and Belarus. Forest is considered one of the most valuable objects of nature, which is under the "protection" of UNESCO. A feature of the national park is the richness and diversity of vegetation. Numerous animals live there, most of which are listed in the Red Book.
Official website: https://bpn.com.pl/index.
17. Park Lazienki
In the heart of the Polish capital is a unique and very beautiful park area. The park was created in the XVII century, it was originally planned that it would be a nature reserve. There are not so many animals here, squirrels and peacocks attract attention. Attractions of the park include the Palace on the Water, the White House, the Roman Theater, the Egyptian Castle and more. They all have their own interesting story.
Official website: https://www.lazienki-krolewskie.pl/en
18. The old part of the city of Zamosc
The village itself appeared at the idea and desire of one person who was the crown chancellor. His name was Jan Zamoysky, he wanted to have his own residence, which would be worthy of his high position. The result was a unique architectural ensemble of its kind, which includes a large number of masterpieces with historical and cultural significance. By the way, there are no problems with hotels in Poland, no matter what direction you choose, there are apartments everywhere, the main thing is to take care of early reservations.
19. Churches of the world
What to see in Poland interesting and not quite ordinary? In some cities of the country there are wooden sacred buildings, which are considered the largest in Europe. Just over 15 years ago, they were listed by UNESCO. The Church of Peace is in Yavor, Swidnica, Glogow. Each has its own interesting story. They not only provide services, but also organize excursions.
Official website: http://kosciolpokojujawor.pl/en/
20. The architectural and park complex Kalwaria Zebrzydowska
This city has an interesting religious complex, having the appearance of a structure made in the spirit of mannerism. The surrounding area has a park and several gardens. A multifunctional complex was erected in the XVII century, namely during the period of the Catholic Church and political movement in Europe, when numerous religious buildings were "created" in memory of Calvary.
Official website: http://kalwaria.eu/strona/english
21. Muskau Park
The uniqueness of this attraction is that it is located in several countries at once. It was laid in 1815, the order was issued by the Prussian aristocrat Prince German. He always wanted to have a private garden that looked like a natural landscape. Having put a lot of effort, he managed to make his dream a reality, and modern people enjoy the results. In order to hide the artificial origin of a large garden, a variety of trees, shrubs, flowers and more were used.
22. Ksenzh Castle
What to see in Poland? If there is an opportunity, do not disregard the beautiful and one of the largest castles in Europe, for Poles this place is very significant. Its peculiarity is the environment of a beech forest, in which whole thickets of rhododendrons. The building is located near Walbrzych, namely on a rocky cape, it is surrounded by a natural gorge. In order to return the castle to its former splendor, it is currently being systematically restored and renovated inside.
Official website: http://www.ksiaz.walbrzych.pl/en
23. Bieszczady National Park
By its size, it takes third place in the ranking of national park zones. In the country there are 23 pcs. It is Bieszczady is located in the Subcarpathian Voivodeship, namely in the southeast side. Today, the park area is 292 km 2 , it includes the highest points of the massif called Bieszczady. 80% of the entire park is represented by forests, where there are a huge number of plants, mosses, mushrooms, lichens. There are also many animals, interesting species of birds, it is not surprising that the place is very popular among tourists.
Sights of Poland: what else to visit in Poland?
Traveling to the described country will definitely be interesting. It contains just a huge number of historically significant places that deserve attention. What to see in Poland when it seems that you have already seen everything?
24. Moshnensky castle
This is not an ordinary palace, because it resembles a theatrical decoration. Just think, the structure includes 99 towers. The view is admired not only in children but also in adults. It is interesting to know that a beautiful castle has never performed a defensive function in its entire existence. This is the reason for the lack of interest in him from foreign conquerors, which allowed him to remain unharmed. Moshnensky Castle is a real “cocktail” of styles. Its facade is made under the baroque, the wing on the east side in the Neo-Gothic, the western part corresponds to the classical Neo-Renaissance style.
25. Clear Mountain
This is the main shrine of Poland. The miracle-working icon of the Czestochowa Mother of God is kept in the monastery, she is also the patroness of the country. This place is among the popular objects of pilgrimage, there are many myths and facts about it. What to see in Poland, namely on the territory of Yasnaya Gora? Attention should be paid to the towering powerful bastions, the main temple and the chapel. Of particular interest is the Knight's Hall, which at one time hosted receptions of honored guests. Another complex of buildings includes vestries, libraries with old prints and more.
26. Old Town in Torun
It is worth noting that this Polish landmark is listed in the Public Domain. The ancient part of the city is special in that it stores unique architectural monuments. It is separated by a moat and a river; city walls are not an exception, which are only partially preserved. At one time, the Old Town was expanded, now in its central part is the Old Town Square, the north-western part is represented by the territory of the former monastery, in the south-west there is a marriage church. During the Swedish siege, the described part of the city was badly damaged, then a large number of buildings were burned, destroyed. Only after 1945 did extensive restoration work begin. Today, the Old Town is deservedly considered the pearl of Torun.
27. Old Ponzonki
This is a cemetery where famous figures of Polish history and culture are buried. Its considerable part is reserved for the graves of the military, victims of the wars of the XIX-XX centuries. There is a landmark in Warsaw, it is interesting in that some tombstones are real works of art. It is especially beautiful here on the night of All Saints Day. On October 31, a large number of people come to the cemetery to honor the memory of the fallen, for which they light a huge number of candles on the graves.
28. Mountain Crosses Grabarka
A place with an interesting name is considered a saint; pilgrims come to him from all over the world to bow to him. On major church holidays, a procession is held. These are called events when a large number of believers walk. Sometimes the distance from the settlement to the mountain reaches 100 km, all this time people carry heavy wooden crosses. This custom has been living for 200 years. The mountain got its name due to the fact that at the top of the forest each pilgrim leaves his cross, of which there were already going to a large number.
As you can see, there are really many attractions in the territory of the described country, which is why tours to this direction are very popular. Experienced travelers recommend planning your trip in advance so as not to lose sight of all the most interesting and significant. The most popular cities among tourists are Gdansk, Krakow, the capital. The fact that they have interesting was mentioned at the beginning. Whatever direction you choose, everywhere you will be impressed by the unforgettable atmosphere.
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